Why you should visit Cebus Taoist Temple this year

It’s no secret that architecturally detailed structures seem to hold a particular aesthetic value within communities across the world. In an age where design seems to primarily focus on efficiency and functionality, it seems that the more ornate structures have fallen by the wayside – victims of the inevitable constraints of time and budget.

This reality is what makes the exceptions like Cebus Taoist Temple special. The temple – situated in the Beverly Hills subdivision in Lahug – draws its architectural inspiration from the altars and temples of ancient China. Its grounds have been meticulously designed to reflect Taoist thought and philosophy.

The temple sits high up in the mountainous terrain on the outskirts of Cebu City; the highest point of the temple grounds being some 300m above sea level. The Taoist temple was skilfully constructed by followers of the ancient Chinese philosopher Lao Zi in 1972.

The many different Layers of the grounds reflect the harmony between humans and nature pursued by Taoists. The grounds conform to the pre-existing contours of the land all woven together by the many different stairways.

The primary staircase being comprised of 81 stairs; this is representative of the 81 chapters found in the Taoist scriptures – Lao Zi’s the Tao Te Ching (Dao De Jing).

The Rituals of Cebus Taoist Temple (What to see at the Temple)

Burning Joss sticks (a form of incense) regardless of any particular sect is an essential element of Taoism. The burning of the Joss stick symbolises the release of your non-physical energy; as represented by the smoke leaving the Joss stick.

Taoists believe that this practice should be carried out regularly as a form of sacrifice; they are releasing and in a way investing their energy into the altar. Devotees attend Cebus Taoist Temple on Wednesdays and Sundays to regularly take part in the practice. They will then have their fortunes read (算命, suanming) by one of the temple’s monks; this is a routine part of Chinese culture.

Unlike the neighbouring Phu Sian Temple, Cebus Taoist temple is open to both worshippers, and non-worshippers from 8 am – 5 pm daily. As you approach the temple, you’ll begin to appreciate the attention to detail involved in the construction of the temple.

You will quickly notice the familiar battlements lining the entrance to the temple. This is part of the temples replica of the Great Wall of China. The temples structures and walkways are then surrounded by beautiful, well-maintained gardens featuring a wishing well, the old bell, a fish pond and a giant green dragon.

It is common for visitors to stroll around the temple enjoying the serene atmosphere of the space. You can then enjoy the scenic views of Cebu City from the comfort of the temples veranda.



Practicing Taoism at Cebus Taoist Temple

A prominent ritual performed by devotees involves praying to the gods to grant a wish. This ceremony is also available to visitors if the Head or the Temple Attendant is present.

Those partaking are first required to wash their hands as a representation of cleanliness. They will then enter the chapel barefoot to begin the steps to receive an answer to their wishes.

First, the partakers must light a Joss Stick, then kneel down holding the Joss Stick with both hands. They must then pray for enlightenment in regards to your problem or wish.

Partakers then hold a pair of little blocks of wood (jiao-bei 筊杯 ) flat side up with both hands.  The blocks being crescent-moon-shaped and flat on one surface and round on the other.

After a prayer to the gods about your question, wish or problem, the wooden blocks are dropped gently to the floor. The answer to your prayer is found according to the position in which the blocks have landed.

  • Shèngjiǎo (聖筊, divine answer): One block flat and another block round indicates “yes”.
  • Nùjiǎo (怒筊, angry answer) also kūjiao (哭筊, crying answer): Both blocks showing the round surfaces is a  ‘no’ answer.
  • Xiàojiǎo (笑筊, laughing answer): Both blocks flat indicate the gods are laughing at the question, this is either because they think you already know the answer to your question, or the answer is obvious.
  • Lìjiǎo (立筊, standing answer): One or both blocks fall but stand erect on the floor means the gods did not understand your question, you should then repeat the process if this is the case.

Once you have received an answer to your prayer, you must kneel down and express your thanks to God and ask for continued blessings within your life.

7 essential facts to keep in mind before visiting the temple

  1. The majority of locals and tourists visit the temple later in the afternoon, so if you want a peaceful visit, it may pay to arrive a little earlier.
  2. The guards and temple attendants are very strict with the time, so keep in my the temple will close at 5 pm.
  3. This is a Taoist Sanctuary of Prayers and Meditation so please observe silence in the areas marked with signage and follow the rules while you are inside Cebu Taoist Temple.
  4. The temple has a spacious parking area at its base; it may pay off to visit in a private vehicle. The temple is inside the Beverly Hills Subdivision, so it is uncommon to find public transport in the area.
  5. The dress code states sleeveless shirts and short pants aren’t allowed if you wish to enter the main worship temple.
  6. Photos of the temple’s altar are prohibited, these areas are marked with signage.
  7. The temple opening hours are from 8 am to 5 pm, with no entrance fee.

How do I get to Cebus Taoist Temple?

The easiest way for tourists to visit the temple is by taking a taxi. You must ensure the driver knows you need the taxi for a round trip. Finding a taxi to take you home may be difficult as the temple resides in a private subdivision.

If you find yourself without a taxi, you will either have to wait for another dropping off visitors to the temple or walk down the hill to the main road outside of the subdivision.

Another alternative to getting a taxi is using the Grab app. Grab is a ride share app which operates in a similar manner to Uber. Simply enter your current destination and where you want to go, then wait for your car to arrive.

For locals wishing to visit the temple, bringing your own vehicle is ideal as it avoids the complications of finding public transport in the area.

For those wishing to visit the temple on a budget, you must first take a jeepney (either 17B/17C) to JY Square Mall. From there you can find habal-habal drivers who can drop you off at the temple for a small fee.

To emphasise the point – ensure you ask your drivers to wait. The nearest main road in which you can find alternative public transport is a 5 – 10 minute walk away.

The Love For Christmas In The Philippines

It amazes me how Christmas celebrations – simply the annual commemoration of the birth of Jesus Christ – can come in so many different forms on the international stage. My first experience of “Pasko Sa Pilipinas” or Christmas in the Philippines opened my eyes to the varying degrees of cultural significance the celebration can take across different nations.

For many Filipinos, the Christmas season is one of the most important times of the year. This is due to approximately 80% of the countries population being Catholic. Christmas has become an integral pillar of the Christian faith of many Filipinos.

The Christmas countdown in the Philippines

Now, when I say Christmas is one of the most important times of the year in the Philippines, I mean it. Often I will find myself walking through a mall and hear Christmas carols playing. This is followed by the realisation that it is only mid-September.

Enthusiasm for Christmas is what the Philippines is known for. It is often quoted as having the worlds most extended Christmas season. Carols can begin as early as September 1, the day Filipinos around the world mark the beginning of the countdown to Christmas. The festive season can then continue as far as the third Sunday of January, the day of the Feast of the Santo Niño.

The official observance of Christmas in The Philippines

The Catholic Church begin their Christmas formalities on December 16. This is the beginning of ‘Simbang Gabi’ or the ‘Misa de Gallo’; these are the early morning masses held on the lead up to Christmas. “Simbang Gabi” literally translates to “NIght Worship”, this is due to Filipinos waking up at four o’clock in the morning to attend mass.

Attending the nine masses leading up to Christmas is seen as quite an accomplishment. Often you will have breakfast together after the mass; often enjoying a warm ginger tea called ‘salabatand’ along with a flat but thick yellow rice cake called ‘bibingka’.

Many Filipinos attend the ‘Simbang Gabi” as a way to build anticipation for December 25ths celebration of the birth of the Christ. It is also a folk belief that if you attend all nine masses, any wish you have may become true.

After the reaching December 25, the Christmas season continues for the Catholic church up until the Feast of the Epiphany, occurring on the first Sunday of the year.

Beautiful lighting displays are seen in business districts and malls around the Philippines during the festive season.

What to expect on Christmas Eve in the Philippines

Celebrating Christmas Eve in the Philippines is so much more than what I had experienced anywhere else. The city had come to life with families out in the city heading to restaurants for their Christmas feasts. Every restaurant I passed by was filled to capacity with long lines of guests waiting for tables.

This hints at the importance of Christmas Eve for Filipinos. Christians will first go to church to attend the final ‘Simbang Gabi’ or the Christmas Eve mass. This is immediately followed by what I was witnessing on the streets of Manila on Christmas Eve – Noche Buena or the midnight feast.

Noche Buena is a grand family dinner and comprised of delicious traditional Filipino food such as lechon, pancit, ham, queso de bola, fruit salad, rice cakes (bibingka and puto bumbong) and a lot more.

When Christmas day arrives

On Christmas day Filipinos will meet together with their relatives. Children will often dress neatly in their best clothes when they go to see their extended family.

When Children meet with older relatives, they ensure they practice ‘mano’ or to bless, which is a show of respect for their elders. When greeting the elder, the children will take the hand of the elder and gently press it to their forehead.

The children then receive gifts of money and toys from their relatives or godparents as a reward.

During this time it is not uncommon to be visited by carolers. Groups visit houses with tambourines and guitars singing Christmas carols to the householder.

Often carolers will use unique handmade instruments such as tambourines made from bottle tops, or drums made from milk cans.

After singing their songs, the householder will often reward the carolers with handfull of coins; this is then followed by the carolers singing words of thanks to the householder.

Schools and business embrace the spirit of Christmas in the Philippines

During Christmas parties schools and offices often enjoy their adaption of Secret Santa called “Monito Monita”. It is the same concept of Secret Santa in which all the participants will receive their anonymous gift. The gift is often purchased according to certain conditions and cost restrictions laid out at the beginning of the event.

These social events hosted by schools and businesses are often held a week before the Christmas holidays. This is usually around the time many private and public companies and agencies issue their bonuses along with other gifts to their employees.

So, although the Philippines doesn’t fit the traditional wintry setting of Christmas, we can see that the tradition is still alive and well in the country.

The unique animals of The Philippines

The Philippines is one of the most vibrant countries in the world when it comes to wildlife. The Philippines has become a sanctuary for a wide variety of flora and fauna species unique to the region. From the thriving coral reefs to the untouched jungles and rainforests, The Philippines houses one of the most biodiverse environments in the world.

The waters of the Pacific Ocean surrounding the island nation are filled with striking coral reefs, home to over 2,000 different species of fish. These reefs have become well known within dive communities, subsequently drawing in a large flow of tourists from all over the world.

Here we will take a closer look at some of the more unique examples of the kind of wildlife you can expect to find in the Philippines.

The rare and endangered animals of The Philippines

The Palawan Bearcat (Binturong)

The Palawan Bearcat is a truly unique animal when it comes to its physical appearance. It has a large heavyset body with paws like a bear, growing to as long as 1.4 metres (4.6 ft). In addition to this, it has a long bushy tail – which it can use to hang from trees – coupled with a face similar to a cat.

Despite the docile nature of The Palawan Binturong, it still has long sharp claws and teeth. These could quite easily tear through flesh. Though it’s generally not a concern for those handling the creature.

Philippines Crocodile (Mindoro Crocodile)

The Philippines Crocodile is a relatively small crocodile which gained popularity due to its critically endangered status. Previously, the Philippine crocodile was found across the nation but is now primarily found on Luzon. The drop in population was initially due to commercial exploitation of the crocodile, though it is now primarily due to the destruction of its habitat.



Philippine Eagle

The Philippine Eagles reputation of being a monkey eating bird hints at the sheer power of the animal. Being the largest eagle in the world means the Philippine eagle tends to prey on larger animals. It is known to hunt palm civets, flying lemurs and even monkeys.

Like the Mindoro Crocodile, the Philippine Eagle used to be found across the nation. Due to loss of habitat the eagle is now primarily found on the island of Mindanao.

Tarsier

The Tarsier is noted in the Guinness Book of Records for being the animal with the largest eyes in proportion to its body. Their eyes are actually unable to rotate inside their sockets; to compensate for this the Tarsier is able to rotate its neck 180 degrees.

Tarsiers are nocturnal creatures, sleeping through the day, then becoming very active at night. They use their ability to jump up to 10 feet to travel forests, hunting small creatures like insects and lizards.

The Philippines Tarsier is a small primate found in the Visayas region of the Philippines.

Philippine Mouse-Deer

The Philippine Mouse-Deer also known as the Pilandok is local to the island of Palawan. It can often be seen roaming around the resorts of El Nido. The Mouse-Deer runs around the island at night feeding on fruits, leaves, buds and grasses.

An interesting trait of the Mouse-Deer is its suicidal tendencies. While under stress the Mouse-Deer is known to hit its head on trees and run off cliffs, possibly to relieve itself from the stress.

 Animal conservation in the Philippines

Within the Philippines, many of the country’s biologically rich areas are still unprotected from extractive activities. Forest areas are still facing destruction due to indiscriminate logging, increasing population, mining, infrastructure development and conflicting land uses.

As mentioned, many animals unique to this country are facing extinction due to the destruction of their natural habitat.

The Philippine government is enacting environmental laws which are strictly implemented and monitored with the help of the communities and the local government to ensure that the plants and animals are secured from invasive and disruptive practices. Various regions of the country home to these endangered species are now protected against these destructive practices by law. Allowing for the population of these endangered species to improve.